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\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

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\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f<\/h2>\n

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  • \u63a9\u7801\u8bed\u8a00\u5efa\u6a21\uff08MLM\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u50cfBERT\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u88ab\u63a9\u76d6\u7684token<\/li>\n
  • \u56e0\u679c\u8bed\u8a00\u5efa\u6a21\uff08CLM\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982GPT\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2atoken<\/li>\n
  • \u5e8f\u5217\u5230\u5e8f\u5217\u5efa\u6a21<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982T5\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5e8f\u5217\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u8f93\u51fa\u5e8f\u5217<\/li>\n

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    \u5fae\u8c03\uff1a\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/h2>\n

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    \u6307\u4ee4\u5fae\u8c03<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6307\u4ee4-\u54cd\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9075\u5faa\u7528\u6237\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u9886\u57df\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u5fae\u8c03<\/strong>\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\uff08\u5982\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u7f16\u7a0b\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u53c2\u6570\u9ad8\u6548\u5fae\u8c03<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

  • LoRA\uff08\u4f4e\u79e9\u9002\u5e94\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f4e\u79e9\u77e9\u9635\u6765\u5fae\u8c03\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u53c2\u6570\u91cf<\/li>\n
  • Prefix Tuning<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u524d\u7f00\u6dfb\u52a0\u53ef\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u53c2\u6570<\/li>\n
  • Adapter Layers<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u5c42\u95f4\u63d2\u5165\u5c0f\u578b\u9002\u914d\u5668\u6a21\u5757<\/li>\n

    \u8bad\u7ec3\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n

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    \u5b66\u4e60\u7387\u8c03\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u70ed\u548c\u8870\u51cf\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5982 cosine annealing\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6a21\u578b\u7a33\u5b9a\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528GPU\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u884c\u3001\u5f20\u91cf\u5e76\u884c\u548c\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5e76\u884c\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u52a0\u901f\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9a8c\u8bc1\u96c6\u8c03\u6574\u8d85\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n

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  • \u6df7\u5408\u4e13\u5bb6\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b50\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387<\/li>\n
  • \u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u800c\u4e0d\u9057\u5fd8\u65e7\u77e5\u8bc6<\/li>\n
  • \u591a\u6a21\u6001\u878d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u97f3\u9891\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u6001\u7ed3\u5408<\/li>\n
  • \u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u73af\u5883\u8db3\u8ff9<\/li>\n

    \u5173\u952e\u8981\u70b9<\/h2>\n
  • \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u79ef\u7d2f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u8bc6<\/li>\n
  • \u5fae\u8c03\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u9886\u57df<\/li>\n
  • \u53c2\u6570\u9ad8\u6548\u5fae\u8c03\u65b9\u6cd5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c<\/li>\n
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